EFEK PEMBERIAN CIPROFLOXACIN TERHADAP KADAR SERUM KREATININ DAN PERUBAHAN BERAT ORGAN GINJAL PADA TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN (Rattus norvegicus) GALUR WISTAR
Sari
This study aimed to evaluate the effects of ciprofloxacin administration on serum creatinine levels and changes in kidney weight in male white rats (Rattus norvegicus) of the Wistar strain. Sixteen rats were divided into four groups: control (aquadest), ciprofloxacin doses of 4.5 mg/200 gBW, 9 mg/200 gBW, and 13.5 mg/200 gBW, administered orally for 14 days. Creatinine levels were measured before and after treatment, while kidneys were weighed to obtain absolute and relative weights. Results showed no significant difference in creatinine levels between groups (p > 0.05), with all values within the normal range. Relative kidney weight increased at the 13.5 mg/200 gBW dose (0.887%), while at low-moderate doses it tended to be lower than at the control. These findings indicate that high doses of ciprofloxacin have the potential to cause nephrotoxic effects, while low moderate doses did not trigger significant changes.
Kata Kunci
Teks Lengkap:
PDFReferensi
Abdel-Alim, A. A. F., Kamel, M. A., & Elsayed, R. A. (2017). Some pharmacological studies of ciprofloxacin and levofloxacin in rats. Zagazig Veterinary Journal, 45(Supplementary 1), 172-180.
Amir, N., Suprayitno, E., Hardoko, H., & Nursyam, H. (2015). Pengaruh Sipermetrin Pada Jambal Rotiterhadap Kadaru Reum dan Kreatinin Tikus Wistar (Rattus norvegicus). Jurnal IPTEKS Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Perikanan, 2(3).
Anna, I. L., Fauziah, F., & Firdus, F. (2017). Efek pemberian ekstrak etanol kayu manis (Cinnamomum burmannii Ness Ex BI.) terhadap kadar ureum dan kreatinin tikus (Rattus novergicus). Jurnal Bioleuser, 1(2).
Chevalier, R. L. (2016). The proximal tubule is the primary target of injury and progression of kidney disease: role of the glomerulotubular junction. American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology, 311(1), F145-F161.
Dosom, Y. N., Suarsana, I. N., & Setiasih, N. L. E. (2018). Pengaruh Penambahan Tepung Daun Kelor pada Pakan terhadap Kadar Kreatinin dan Urea Serum Tikus Wistar. Buletin Veteriner Udayana Volume, 10(2), 190-195.
Fahriyansyah, F., Isdadiyanto, S., Mardiati, S. M., & Sitasiwi, A. J. (2021). Gambaran histologi ren tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus L.) hiperglikemia setelah pemberian ekstrak etanol daun mimba (Azadirachta Indica A. Juss). Buletin Anatomi dan Fisiologi, 6(2), 193-202.
Fitria, L., Lukitowati, F., & Kristiawati, D. (2019). Nilai rujukan untuk evaluasi fungsi hati dan ginjal pada tikus (Rattus norvegicus Berkenhout, 1769) Galur Wistar. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA, 10(2), 243-258.
Hajji, M., Jebali, H., Mrad, A., Blel, Y., Brahmi, N., Kheder, R., ... & Zouaghi, M. K. (2018). Nephrotoxicity of ciprofloxacin: five cases and a review of the literature. Drug Safety-Case Reports, 5(1), 17.
Hall, J. E., & Hall, M. E. (2020). Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology E-Book: Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences.
Handayani, S., Malik, A., Mufidah, N. I., Waris, R., Handayani, V., Syarif, R. A., & Wahyudi, D. P. (2022). Ethnopharmacy Study of Herbal Medicine as Antihypertension in Simbang District. Jurnal Fitofarmaka Indonesia, 9(3), 7-12.
Hermawati, A. H., Surtini, S., Arohman, A. Y. L., & Hariyanto, H. (2023). Uji Antibiotik Ciprofloxacin Terhadap Pertumbuhan Escherichia Coli Secara In Vitro. Jurnal Insan Cendekia, 10(3), 181-188.
Husna, F., Suyatna, F. D., Arozal, W., & Purwaningsih, E. H. (2019). Model hewan coba pada penelitian diabetes. Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research, 6(3), 1.
Isnaeni, D., Rasyid, A. U. M., & Rahmawati, R. (2021). Uji Aktivitas Ekstrak Daun Opo-Opo (Desmodium pulchellum Linn Benth) sebagai Antibakteri terhadap Pertumbuhan Streptococcus viridans dan Streptococcus pyogenes. Jurnal Sains Dan Kesehatan, 3(2), 278-289.
Jannah, R., Setiasih, N. L. E., & Suastika, P. (2018). Histopatologi Testis Tikus Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Pasca Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Kelor. Buletin Veteriner Udayana, 10(2), 176-182.
Khan, M., Ortega, L. M., Bagwan, N., & Nayer, A. (2015). Crystal-induced acute kidney injury due to ciprofloxacin. Journal of nephropathology, 4(1), 29.
Kwiatkowska, E., Domański, L., Dziedziejko, V., Kajdy, A., Stefańska, K., & Kwiatkowski, S. (2021). The mechanism of drug nephrotoxicity and the methods for preventing kidney damage. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 22(11), 6109.
Lindquist, J. A., Hildebrandt, J., Philipsen, L., & Mertens, P. R. (2017). Immune complexes and complexity: investigating mechanisms of renal disease. International urology and nephrology, 49(4), 735-739.
Nephrotoxicity effect of Ginseng Bugis (Talinum paniculatum (Jacq) Gaertn) leaves ethanolic extract on creatinine, urea, and kidney histopathological features." 31(2): 417-422.
Niemeyer, C. S., Mescher, T., Griggs, R., Orlicky, D. J., Wilkerson, G. K., Bubak, A. N., ... & Nagel, M. A. (2021). Histopathological analysis of adrenal glands after simian varicella virus infection. Viruses, 13(7), 1245.
Otto, S., Pautke, C., Jurado, O. M., Nehrbass, D., Stoddart, M. J., Ehrenfeld, M., & Zeiter, S. (2017). Further development of the MRONJ minipig large animal model. Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, 45(9), 1503-1514.
Purwaningsih, P., Yusriadi, Y., & Efendy, N. T. (2019). Uji Efek Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Terung Ungu Terhadap Gambaran Histopatologi Pankreas Tikus Putih Jantan Hiperkolesterolemia Diabetes. Farmakologika: Jurnal Farmasi, 16(02), 126-134.
Salampe, M., & Mamada, S. S. (2020). Efek Madu Trigona Terhadap Gambaran Histopatologi Ginjal Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus) Yang Diinduksi Atorvastatin. Media Farmasi, 16(2), 160-169.
Sari, W., Masykur, M., Adhilla, F., Maisarah, R., & Fauziah, F. (2023). Nephroprotective of ethanol extract of Annona muricata L. bark on paracetamol-induced nephrotoxicity in rats. BIOTIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Teknologi dan Kependidikan, 11(1), 66-75.
Shah, P., Chock, M., Nishimura, Y., Say, C., Teehera, K., Hayashi, R., & Kim, L. (2022). Ciprofloxacin-induced crystal nephropathy and allergic interstitial nephritis: case report and review of literature. Annals of Internal Medicine: Clinical Cases, 1(5), e220243.
Sherwood, M., & McCullough, P. A. (2016). Chronic kidney disease from screening, detection, and awareness, to prevention. The Lancet Global Health, 4(5), e288-e289.
Suryandari, S. S., De Queljoe, E., & Datu, O. S. (2021). Uji aktivitas antiinflamasi ekstrak etanol daun sesewanua (Clerodendrum squamatum Vahl.) terhadap tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus L.) yang diinduksi karagenan. Pharmacon, 10(3), 1025-1032.
Tofanny, A. S., Anggraeni, R. A., Kurnia, D. Z., Agustin, S. F., Amaroh, E., Dewi, R., ... & Aristia, B. F. (2022, September). Edukasi Pencegahan Gagal Ginjal Sejak Dini Bersama Warga Dusun Juwet, Desa Wringinanom, Kecamatan Wringinanom, Gresik. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Ma Chung (Vol. 2, pp. 264-271).
Vajravelu, R. K., Copelovitch, L., Osterman, M. T., Scott, F. I., Mamtani, R., Lewis, J. D., & Denburg, M. R. (2020). Inflammatory bowel diseases are associated with an increased risk for chronic kidney disease, which decreases with age. Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 18(10), 2262-2268.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.52689/higea.v17i2.744
Refbacks
- Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.
##submission.license.cc.by-nc-sa4.footer##




